Consultation with employees
In some industry sectors where there is a recognised trade union, safety representatives are appointed by that trade union. The trade union is required to notify the employer in writing when this occurs.
In the absence of a recognised trade union or unions, and for employees not represented by a recognised trade union, the Health and Safety, Consultation with Employees Regulations 1996 requires that an employer either directly consults with employees, or arranges for the election of “Representatives of Employee Safety”, or RoES as it is sometimes referred to, by the workforce for the purposes of consultation. The role of the RoES is to take up with employer concerns about potential hazards and dangerous events in the workplace that may affect the workers they represent. They may also raise general matters affecting health and safety to their employer.
The benefits of health and safety committee meetings
A health and safety committee meeting will give you as an employer the opportunity to discuss with your employee representatives the general matters about which you must consult your workforce on by law. As a reminder these are:
- Any change that may substantially affect your workforces health and safety. Such changes may include:
- New or different procedures
- Types of work
- Equipment
- Premises
- Ways of working (for example, new shift patterns)
- Your arrangements for getting competent people to help you meet your obligations under health and safety laws, for example, appointing a health and safety manager
- Information you must give your workforce on the likely risks in their work and precautions they should take. Discuss with employees and representatives the best way for information to be shared. Consider issues of language, literacy and learning disabilities if appropriate
- The planning of health and safety training
- The health and safety consequences of introducing new technology
To ensure you cover all relevant issues at your health and safety committee meeting, the committee should agree a standard agenda but also allow for any other business to be added as required. An example of an agenda is detailed below and the list is not exhaustive:
- Statistics on accident records, ill health and sickness absence
- Accident investigations and subsequent action
- Findings from inspections of the workplace by enforcing authorities, management or employee health and safety representatives
- Risk assessments
- Health and safety training
- Emergency procedures
- Changes in the workplace affecting the health, safety and welfare of employees
There are no standard rules on the frequency of safety committee meetings; this will be dictated by the size of workplace, nature of risks and volume of business. However, the employer is obliged to post the membership in the workplace (or workplaces) where the committee operates in such a way that the workforce is easily aware of the arrangements and who represents them.
A health and safety committee made up of employee representatives, union-appointed representatives, management, and health and safety professionals is an ideal way of showing your commitment to consulting your workers and jointly dealing with health and safety issues within your organisations. It shows safety leadership from the very top of the organisations and will help to promote and develop a positive safety culture through your organisation.
Further Reading